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Document Checklist · Delhi NCR

Documents Required for Court Marriage in Delhi

The document set is not one list — it changes with your route. Here is what is required for Hindu Marriage Act (Tatkal), Special Marriage Act, and NRI or foreign-national couples in Delhi NCR, and the errors that most often send a file back.

Advocate Gaurav Rohilla ·18+ years matrimonial practice, Delhi NCR ·Last updated: July 2026

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There Is No Single Document List

The documents you need depend entirely on which law your marriage is registered under. Applying the wrong list is the single most common reason a court marriage file is returned at the counter.

Broadly, three routes apply in Delhi NCR. Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (HMA) — where both parties are Hindu, Sikh, Jain or Buddhist and are already married by ceremony; this route qualifies for fast Tatkal registration. Special Marriage Act, 1954 (SMA) — for civil marriage of any two Indian adults regardless of religion, and for all inter-faith couples; this route carries the mandatory 30-day notice. NRI & foreign-national — an SMA marriage where one or both partners are NRIs or foreign citizens, which adds apostille and single-status requirements. The document set below is grouped accordingly.

Hindu Marriage Act (Tatkal) Documents

This route registers a marriage that has already been solemnised by ceremony. Because it records an existing marriage rather than creating a new one, the document set is the lightest and same-day Tatkal registration is possible.

Identity & Age

  • Aadhaar of both parties
  • PAN card of both parties
  • Date-of-birth proof (10th certificate / passport / birth certificate)
  • Passport-size photographs

Address & Marriage Proof

  • Address proof for at least one party in Delhi
  • Wedding invitation card or ceremony photographs
  • Priest / temple certificate where available

Witnesses

  • Three witnesses who attended the marriage
  • Aadhaar + PAN of each witness
  • One photograph of each witness

If either party was previously married, a divorce decree or death certificate of the former spouse is also required. The exact address-proof documents accepted vary by SDM — we confirm the correct set before your appointment.

Special Marriage Act Documents

The SMA creates a civil marriage and is the route for inter-faith couples and any couple choosing civil registration without a religious ceremony. It requires a 30-day public notice, so the file must be complete and correct at the notice stage.

Both Parties

  • Aadhaar, PAN and date-of-birth proof
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Residential address proof
  • Proof of residence in the SDM's district for 30 days for at least one party

Declarations

  • Affidavit of marital status, age and no prohibited relationship
  • Divorce decree / death certificate if previously married

Witnesses

  • Three witnesses at solemnisation
  • Aadhaar + PAN + photograph of each

The 30-day notice is fixed by statute. Under Section 5 of the Special Marriage Act it cannot be waived, shortened or paid to expedite by any authority. Anyone promising a same-day SMA marriage is not describing a lawful process. The correct planning is to file the notice early and prepare the file so it is not rejected — which is where the real time is lost or saved.

NRI & Foreign-National Documents

When one or both partners are NRIs or foreign citizens, the SMA still applies but additional documents are added — and the issuing authority and format differ by country. See the dedicated Special Marriage Act / foreigner page and the Single Status Certificate guide.

Foreign / NRI Partner

  • Valid passport and current visa
  • Single Status Certificate / Certificate of No Impediment
  • Proof of stay / residence in India
  • Apostille or embassy attestation of foreign documents

If Previously Married

  • Apostilled divorce decree, or
  • Apostilled death certificate of former spouse

Translation

  • Certified English translation of any non-English document

Why Files Get Rejected

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Address proof does not establish jurisdiction

The SDM must have jurisdiction over at least one party's residence. A mismatched or too-recent address proof is the most frequent counter-level rejection.

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Foreign document not apostilled correctly

An un-apostilled or wrongly attested single-status or divorce document will not be accepted, and often only surfaces at filing — after travel is booked.

⚠️

Previous marriage not properly closed on paper

A divorce that is final in fact but missing the certified decree copy stops the file until it is produced.

Key Takeaways

  • The document list depends on your route: HMA/Tatkal, SMA, or NRI/foreign-national — not one universal list.
  • HMA registers an existing ceremonial marriage and is the fastest; SMA is a civil marriage with a mandatory 30-day notice.
  • Foreign and NRI documents must be apostilled or embassy-attested in the correct format before filing.
  • Most rejections come from address/jurisdiction proof and improperly attested foreign documents — both avoidable with the right checklist up front.

Send your situation and we will return the exact document checklist for your route — before you gather anything unnecessary.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Aadhaar mandatory for court marriage in Delhi?
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In practice, yes for Indian nationals. Aadhaar is accepted as identity and address proof by Delhi SDMs and is expected in almost every file. Foreign nationals use their passport and visa instead, along with a Single Status Certificate.
How many witnesses are needed and who can be a witness?
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Three witnesses are required. Each must carry government photo ID (Aadhaar and PAN) and a photograph. For an HMA registration the witnesses should be persons who attended the wedding; for an SMA solemnisation they witness the signing before the Marriage Officer.
Do foreign documents need to be apostilled?
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Yes, in almost all cases. A foreign partner's Single Status Certificate, and any divorce decree or death certificate, must be apostilled by the competent authority in the issuing country (for Hague Convention members) or embassy-attested (for non-members) before a Delhi SDM will accept them.
What documents are needed if one partner was previously married?
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A certified copy of the final divorce decree, or the death certificate of the former spouse, is required. If that document is foreign, it must be apostilled and, where needed, translated into English. The marriage cannot be registered until the previous marriage is closed on paper.
Can we register a court marriage if neither of us lives in Delhi?
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It depends. At least one party generally needs a documentable residence within the jurisdiction of the SDM where the file is submitted. If neither partner has a Delhi address, the correct SDM and the acceptable proof of residence must be identified in advance to avoid rejection.

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